![]() ![]() Originals of Ortelius’s maps are keenly sought collectors’ items. “torn away from Europe and Africa … by earthquakes and floods”… “The vestiges of the rupture reveal themselves if someone brings forward a map of the world and considers carefully the coasts of the three. Ortelius, in his work Thesaurus Geographicus, suggested that the Americas were: Ortelius was the first to highlight the geometrical similarity between the coasts of America and Europe-Africa, and to propose continental drift as an explanation. Yet, taken as a whole, this atlas, with its accompanying text, was a monument of considerable illumination and revelation of our geographic world over 500 years ago. However, each significant edition brought corrections. Continental drift is the hypothesis that the Earths continents have moved over geologic time relative to each other, thus appearing to have 'drifted' across the ocean bed. Most of the maps were reproductions, and a list of 87 authors is given by Ortelius himself, growing to 183 names in the 1601 edition.Įrrors, of course, abounded, both in general conceptions and in detail. Ortelius’s Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, in 1570, was the “first modern atlas” of 53 maps. The publication of his atlas in 1570 is often considered as the official beginning of the Golden Age of Netherlandish cartography. Ortelius follows Mercator’s influence by placing the mythical Lake Chyamai northeast of India and displaying it as the source of many rivers.Ībraham Ortelius (1527 – 1598) was a cartographer and geographer, recognized as the creator of the first modern atlas. ![]()
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